Dry eye is a condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It occurs when the eyes do not produce enough tears or when the tears evaporate too quickly. This can lead to discomfort, irritation, and even vision problems.
Dry eye occurs when the eyes are unable to produce enough tears or when the tears evaporate too quickly. This can be caused by various factors, such as age, eye gland dysfunction, eyelid inflammation, hormonal changes, certain medications, environmental conditions, and underlying health conditions. Some common symptoms of dry eye include:
Dryness and itchiness
Redness and irritation
Sensitivity to light
Blurred vision
Gritty or sandy sensation in the eyes
If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, it is important to consult with an optometrist to determine the underlying cause and find an appropriate treatment.
Over the years, various treatments have been used to alleviate the symptoms of dry eye. These include:
Artificial tears: Lubricating eye drops that provide temporary relief by adding moisture to the eyes.
Prescription eye drops: Medications that help reduce inflammation and increase tear production.
Punctal plugs: Tiny plugs inserted into the tear ducts to block drainage and preserve tears on the surface of the eyes.
While these treatments can provide temporary relief, they may not address the underlying cause of dry eye. This is where scleral contact lenses come into play.
Scleral contact lenses are a type of specialty contact lens that can be used to manage various eye conditions, including dry eye. Unlike traditional contact lenses that sit on the cornea, scleral lenses vault over the cornea and rest on the white part of the eye, known as the sclera. These lenses are larger in diameter, providing a more comfortable fit and allowing tears to pool between the lens and the cornea.
Scleral lenses work for dry eye relief by creating a reservoir of tears between the lens and the cornea. This reservoir acts as a protective barrier, preventing tears from evaporating too quickly and providing constant lubrication to the ocular surface. The space between the lens and the cornea also allows for better oxygen exchange, promoting a healthier environment for the eyes. Additionally, the lens material used for scleral lenses is highly permeable to oxygen, further enhancing comfort and reducing dryness.
Scleral lenses have shown promising results in providing lasting comfort for individuals suffering from dry eye. By creating a reservoir of tears and improving oxygen flow, these lenses address the underlying causes of dry eye and provide long-lasting relief. However, it is crucial to consult with an optometrist to determine if scleral lenses are the right choice for your specific condition.
If you are seeking a solution for your dry eye, schedule a consultation with our optometrist to discover if scleral contact lenses are the best approach for your needs. Visit Atlanta Eye Group at our offices in Atlanta, Alpharetta, or Kennesaw, Georgia, or call (772) 272-9470 to book an appointment today.